Which programming language is used for managing data in a database?

SQL, or Structured Query Language, is specifically designed for managing and manipulating data in a database. It provides a standard way to interact with relational database management systems, allowing users to perform operations such as querying data, updating records, inserting new values, and deleting entries. SQL is integral to database management, as it enables developers and database administrators to create and modify schemas, control access, and ensure data integrity.

While languages like Java, C++, and Python can interact with databases (often through libraries or frameworks), they are general-purpose programming languages and not inherently designed for data management within a database. SQL stands out as the primary language dedicated to these specific tasks, making it the essential choice for anyone working with relational databases.