What are the primary components of a computer?

The primary components of a computer include the CPU, memory, and storage, which collectively form the core architecture that enables computation, data processing, and storage management.

The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is often referred to as the brain of the computer because it executes instructions and processes data. Memory, including both volatile (like RAM) and non-volatile (like cache), temporarily stores data and instructions needed for tasks that the CPU is executing. Storage refers to the hardware where data is permanently housed, such as hard drives or solid-state drives, allowing for data retention even when the computer is powered off.

Together, these components work in unison to perform the necessary functions of a computer, making them fundamental to its operation. Understanding this trio is essential for grasping how computers work and how they manage information and instructions.